Recent Trip to Carmali

Presently, I have got holidays (for preparation for the semester examination) but as expected, I have spent them by travelling to various places.

I recently visited Carmali which is famous for its variety of migratorey as well as local water birds and even other bird species.

Out of my two visits, during the first on 23rd, I saw and recorded around 50+ different bird species. Due to the restricted vegetative cover on the lake during this season, birds are concentratedin a small area which makes it easier to spot them.

The best part for me, was not the lake but the fields adjacent to it. There, I saw a variety of local as well as migratory birds like open-billed storks, wood sandpiper, black-winged stilt, Common Redshank, Woolly necked/white necked Stork etc from a very close distance. Even the light was very good for photography, but guess what, I had not carried the camera.

On 26th, I made another trip exclusively for photography. but luck is not always on your side. This time, I didn't get to see the birds from a close distance neither the light was very good for photography. I was about to end my trip in disappointment when I just spotted the Western Marsh Harrier, a beautiful raptor which I saw for almost 15 minutes. It was hovering over the fields, taking a sudden dip and then rising.

Could not get any decent snaps though. These are some record shots.

Marsh Harrier 1

Marsh harrier 2

Harrier in flight 1

Harrier in flight 2

This is the closest I could get. But the bird must have felt shy and must have hidden its head. No problem though because the mere sighting of the bird was superb.

Some photographs of other birds sighted

Bronze-winged Jacana

Purple Heron

Brahminy kite

Ruddy Shelducks

Purple Moorhens

Whistling Ducks

A disappointing incident

I was coming back home when i saw a few people throwing something out with a stick. I strongly felt that it was a snake. I rushed to the spot but in vain. I was awestruck. They had just killed it and throwing it into the gutter. I was blank. All around me were the sounds of people murmuring about all the misconceptions. I looked at the dead snake, didn't even dare to find out which snake it was. I was traumatized from within. I, who always tells people not to kill snakes and why not, was silently watching those elderly guys. Suddenly I felt so insignificant. So all those rescues and awareness programs were useless? All that growing confidence with each snake rescue and awareness programs shattered in a moment. I remembered the incident when a guy killed a snake in front of me and i couldn't do anything. Thats from when I had started rescuing snakes. Today, the same feeling haunted me. Although I reached there after they killed it, I consider it as a defeat because despite of a huge number of people being involved in reptile conservation today, people still do this kind of stuff. Why do they have such an attitude? Won't they ever change? If not, why are we doing this? I should complete my eduction, get a good job, salary, a good wife, children and thats it. Why all this bull shit????


But backing off is not the solution. I get disappointed by one bad incident. but then, I remember about all the good once. All the snakes I have rescued, all the people who are inspired by my awareness talks and lot others. But we have to find some concrete solutions for this. Can anyone suggest solutions for tackling this problem other than the conventional ones? Please do reply.

A close encounter with an elusive Cobra

I was walking back from college today as I heard a soft rustel in the
roadside bushes. When I looked towards that direction, I was stunned
to see a huge snake. Not sure whether it was a Cobra or Rat Snake, I
went into the bushes to have a closer look. It sensed my presence and
started inflating its hood. I was mesmerised as this was my first very
close encounter with a wild Cobra in the open. I was so astonished to
see it that I forgot the fact that I had a cellphone with me and could
have captured a snap. All the snakes I have seen in the wild,
including other Cobras, give priority to running away. But this guy
was coming towards me. I was in a dilema whether to catch it or let it
go. The reason for the latter thought coming into my mind is that I
didn't want to do any roadside stunts and the animal was huge. But my
first thought was more realistic as it was very close to the road and
if, by chance it had come on the road, it would have got crushed for
sure as it is a very busy street.

The problem was with the size. Putting a 5 feet Cobra in a college bag
was near to impossible. I opened my bag to check how much space I had
to accomodate it. When I looked into my bag, the Cobra was infront of
me, not even at a meter distance. I looked in the bag for a second and
turned my head up to find out the astonishing fact that the snake had
disappeared. There was no sound or movement an how could it escape so
fast? At first, I thought it would be its amazing camouflage that is
allowing it to be undiscovered but I searched the whole area to find
out that it was actually gone. How can an animal disappear from
infront of you within a fraction of a second without making any sound
or leaving any trail? This was the most elusive creature I have ever
seen. I hope it would have gone into the deeper bushes and not towards
the road.

Bird watching at Carmali

A bird watching expedition to carmali. Read details on:
http://mitragoa.wordpress.com/2010/01/28/birding-expedition-at-carambolim-lake-on-7th-feb-2010/

Trek to Mollem

It's not that I've been away from the wild for so long but I've been staying away from writing down and publishing my experiences for very long. But today, I felt like doing it and so I did.

Me and Mandar planned to go to 'Tambdi Surla' waterfall yesterday, but due to odd schedules of the buses, we finally ended up in Mollem (Bhagwah Mahaveer Wildlife Sanctuary). Travelling through Nandaran, we reached the Vasant Bandhara which is a spot we usually don't miss when at Mollem. We traced the flow of water and went up the stream, halted at few places and finally reached a waterfall. (you can actually call it a waterfall only in the rainy days).

Me on the top of a rocky structure

Mandar

A natural structure which looks like a properly engineered canal



The trip was full of adventure. It involved vine hanging, rock climbing, slipping and falling (ooops!).

Vine Hanging/Balancing

A very close encounter with a male jungle fowl and a flock of large number of parakeets from Nandaran watchtower and Giant squirel were remarkable sights.

Mandar gazing curiously at the Giant Squirel

Sightings of Butterflies and Odonates (Dragonflies and Damselflies) in the stream area were awesome.

Red Spot Duke

Common Jezebel

A dead spider or probably a moult

Wonders of nature - Small ants taking down a big one

Froggy

Unidentified Butterfly

A Damselfly

We observed a strange mating behaviour of Damselflies where the male was pricking the female with some white structures in flight (Looked like some sort of some aerial attack.) Got some good shots.

Aerial Attack 1

Aerial Attack 2


Apart from all the observation and adventure, we also had a nice bath, first in a pool of water formed by the rocks and then under a small waterfall.

Gown of Water

A closer look



We witnessed a beautiful sunset while coming back.

Altogether, it was complete fun and informative experience and 100% satisfaction.

The awareness fever

This month was month of awareness. Me, Mandar, Amey and few others from our group roamed from school to school and even in higher secondaries sharing with them our knowledge on biodiversity of Goa and our experiences from the wild. Apart from making them familiar with our wildlife, my focus was also on addressing the problems our wildlife faces due to various reasons and educating them regarding what they can do to stop that. The program includes a talk which is accompanied by a powerpoint presentation. I always used to think that school students didn't know anything about our biodiversity amd they are not bothered about its future. But during these programs I came to know how wrong I was. I got a huge and totally unexpected responce from students. They were interested in joining our activities. I am planning to organise some activities for those student. As far this month is concerned, the awareness programs are over. But this is not the end, this is the beggining.

Mhadei trek day 1

June 10th

We finally decided to experience the changes that monsoon had brought about in Mhadei. Planning a three day trek, we set out. We were supposed to enter from a village known as Sonal a few kilometers from Valpoi and walk to Krishnapur in Karnatak about 18 kilometers from there. But as we set out very late and had to wait for long for the bus, we decide to camp at Sonal. Sonal is indeed a lovely place. The landscape fascinated me at the first site. The flowing river in the shallows becomes calm in the deep. The huge rock cliffs skirting the river and boulders projrcting throught the water added to the scene.

The River at Sonal

We took a bath and swim for long while we watched around fifteen malabar pied hornbills flying over us.

An Orchid (Sitechi veni)

We witnessed a similar sunset there (This one was clicked at last Mhadei trek)

Drying ourselves we decided the spot to make camp, cooked our food i.e. typical goan steamed rice (Ukden Sheet), had our pots filled and hit the ground.

Cooking (At last Mhadei trek)

Watching the universe above you while you lie on the earth makes you feel like a baby in his mothers arms looking at strangers around him. We were lucky the it did't rain that day. But we were worried about tomorrow. The day faded as we shut our eyes looking forward to a better tomorrow.

To be continued...........

The rescue day.

9th June 09

I don't know if I have mentioned it earlier, but our group is also involved in rescue activities. Although I have not attended any rescue calls earlier, I have now started to do it under the rescue cell of "Mitra". Saish being the co-ordinator of our rescue cell is an experienced rescuer and often gets rescue calls.

Today, the funny incident was that, we were supposed to go to a lake to have a dip in the rain water. But Saish got a rescue call and he had to attend. There was a snake in a compound wall which was completely hollow and many holes. The snake used to poke its head out and if you try to go closer, immediately used to go in and come out through the other end. Being unsuccessful, Saish returned with Amey.

Then we went to Khandepar around 4kms away from the rescue spot. We were about to start our climb on the hill towards the lake, just when the same person called again. Setting out with determination, I and Saish again traveled four kms and reached. But again the same story. It was near to impossible to catch the snake. Meanwhile, a friend of ours told us about a monitor lizard present in his house. Saish accompanied him to rescue the monitor while I waited patiently for the snake to come out. It was a futile effort. I was starting to feel impatient when Saish appeared with the huge monitor and big patch of its dung on his t-shirt.

Before leaving, we gave that person the ph. no. of the rescuer who handles rescue calls in that particular area. We reached back to pachmi near Khandepar and had just started our walk, the person called again that the snake had taken its head out. It would have been like a game. The snake takes small part of its head out so we are called, we go covering 4kms and it goes in again. We come back and it removes his head out again. Then we go again...... But not this time. We told him to call the other person whose no. we had given him.

We, then headed up with the monitor. A local woman asked us why are we carrying it alive. We said we had saved it and are going to release it. That is when she said "Tenka sodnaa baba, tenka khataa" which means 'They are not meant to be released but are to be eaten'. It was very embarrassing to here this. Despite of being schedule-1 animals, monitors are extensively killed for their blood, flesh and skin out of which the traditional Goan musical instrument 'Ghumat' is prepared.

Climbing up the hill, we released the monitor.

Saish with the monitor

A close look

We walked for some more time and finally reached our destination. Not even one minute had passed after we had stepped in the water, there was another rescue call. It was a crocodile which we later understood was a baby. Fortunately, Utkarsh had not come with us and we called him and sent him to the call. We bathed there for some time and went to attend the call. It was very difficult as well. A small but deep rat hole from which you can see nothing was taken as shelter by the hatchling. I found nothing else thaen 4-5 seeds of mango when I put my hand in. We returned.

Today's day has been a bit hectic, but very interesting. Especially the bath we had at the lake (Pandawaanchi tali).


"Mitra" is involved in animal rescue operations and have rescued a lot of snakes and birds by now.




Please contact us. for rescuing any distressed animal or snakes or other creatures coming to your house or other such area.
My contact no. is: 9271350091
Saish: 9423886358
Utkarsh: 9420178820
Omkar: 9049911877
Aniket: 9730602146

MITRA

Friends, its been a while being in this field. We (our group) have been roaming around in the forests, undertaking documentation and conservation related activities etc. But now, we have taken a formal step towards it. We have stated a Non Governmental Organization called "Mitra".

We have already started working under this association and to know more about our association, visit:
http://mitragoa.wordpress.com/

The monsoons have arrived

Finally, the wait is over. The thirsty ground which was almost burnt with the scorching heat was expecting a drop of water and guess what, it got tonnes of water pouring on to it. Everyone seems excited. The naked trees are getting rapidly covered with green blankets, forests are blooming. All the junglefolks are celebrating and I am all prepared to be a part of this celebration. My long wait has ended and now its time to dive into the wilderness, to continue the abruptly disrupted task of watching, enjoying and learning about all the nature has to offer, to start sharing my experiences with you people once again.

In this season we are on a mission. The frogs have come out and are hopping openly in the wild. With our campaign to save them from ruthless killing and consumption, we are taking a step towards exploring more of their world and their conservation. Their every hop is a ray of hope.

I am all set and ready to explore. You get ready to read and enjoy my latest experiences.

Mhadei trip

Uploading after long time. Two reasons for that:
1) Was not involved in much wildlife activities these days
2) Even if I get a thought to jot down about, I don't have, my own internet connection. So by the time I reach a cybercafe the thought goes.

Anyways, my latest trip was in the forests in the Mhadei wildlife sanctuary region. Precisely, in Sattari taluka of Goa. We camped there for two days: One day in Bhironda on the riverbank, and the second, in the temple in the caranzol village.
This trip was not basically wildlife oriented but more of an adventure trip. It started with series of adventures. We were waiting from the bus to Valpoi right from 1:00 in the afternoon, but we hadn't got any bus till the evening, and finally we came to know that bus drivers from Valpoi-Ponda route have gone for some meeting and those buses won't be there today. Finally, we had to catch our bus to Mollem from where we caught the bus to Valpoi after long hour of waiting. We finally reached and walked to our destination. Our request for living in the room in the forest office had been rejected and so we decided to camp on the river bank. The sun had already started setting. The open bank covered with boulders, the still water and the setting red sun made a perfect combination.

Our second adventure which we had never tried before , strated. It was dark and we were still to do all our routine tasks like bathing, excretion, eating etc. But for that we had to do some non-routine tasks like cooking. Searching for firewood in the dark and preeparing the 'chool' was wonderfull. Me and Aniket lighted the chool and cooked the Maggie noodles which we had brought with us. Eating to satisfaction, we secured all our bags at one place and sat at one place. Shared all our joys and sorrows of our lives for long, the poets amongst us read some poems. It was relaxing. Winding up everything after that, Kaustubh, Utkarsh and Saish went into their sleeping bags and me and Aniket below our blankets.

I couldn't sleep the whole night. Even the sound of dew drops was disturbing me. We were supposed to get up at 5:30 as we had to catch the 6:30 bus. I was waiting when the night gets over. My patience was growing weaker and weaker. But this waiting ended when Aniket got up at around 4:45. We both got up. It was cold, so we decided to light a fire. It was amazing. It was dark all around. Just the light of the fire. Everyone around us including the nearby village were sleeping. Only we two were awake. Slowly others started rising. After brushing our teeth, we started the preparation of tea. And as it was previously predicted, we got late.

To be continued.........................

My first leopard sighting.

27th Nov. 2008
11:56 pm

Today is a very important day in my life. It was my first leopard encounter. I don't know whether to call it an encounter but
it happened as follows:
It happened so that we were returning from the 'Khandepar Jatra (Feast) in the night in our car. I was gazing at the roadside
bushes which skirted around the huge wilderness which was soon to be converted into a garbage dump (refer my earlier post).
It would have been around 11:30 pm when I was disturbed by the exclaimed vocalizations of those in the car with me. But
before I could turn to find out the reason, the reason itself disappeared in the same bushes which I was staring at. They
said it was a leopard and looking at the size of its tail and hind quarters (These were the only parts I could see) I
suspected it to be a juvenile. I felt jealous about everyone else in the car as they had seen it fully while crossing the
road in front of our car, emerging from the steep ravine on the far side of the road & disappearing in the bushes. This is the
second account of sighting an exclusively wild animal crossing the road in this week, previous being a sambhar which I had
spotted in Anmod ghat 6 days ago. I have decided to go to have a look for it tomorrow morning while the tracks are fresh.
May be it is a start of a new phase in my life.





28th Nov (Day 2)

I got up early at 6 and started preparing to set out. College or ant other work didn't seem to interest me. I called up Saish
and informed about the incident. He agreed to accompany me. I packed and left. I got down at the place where the said
incident had happened. It is a long stretch and looks similar throughout. It took me around half an hour to find the exact
spot. But as I did, it was a great feeling which I never felt before. The night had not ditched me. It had preserved the
pugmarks exactly as they were on the loose soil at the roadside. This was the time when I felt that I would have got a camera
with me to capture how beautifully it was preserved.
I headed in the direction in which it had gone while Saish joined me. We followed the line. But didn't get any obvious
evidences as urine smell or scats, but Saish noted a broken tree. It had broken due to load imposed on it. It was very thin,
straight and less branched, on which a fully grown adult will never make a mistake of climbing in spite of having lot other
trees which can accommodate it properly. If the marks appearing on the bark of the tree indicate that it is the leopard who
broke it, then its climbing on such a tree strengthens my prediction of it being a jouvinile. Searching that area for long,
we found nothing more. There was no point in looking for more pugmarks as when you are searching for a leopard, every mark
for you is a pugmark.
We then decided to head towards the grassland from where it had possibly descended into the field and then made it for the
road. We reached the grassland which Saish calls 'Hunter's Playground' in few minutes. We inspected the area and headed for
another grassland a kilometer away. There, we found a cave, possibly used as shelter by deers. We found scats of hare, jackal,
wild cat, but no sign of a leopard. May be it is not a resident of the area. But I am not disappointed. The search is on.

The "Dump" issue

While going from Ponda to Khandepar, there is a small road going up the hill.
There is a small village their and it is an ecologically rich area.
But now as the garbage ghost is rising and there is no place to throw the garbage, the Sarpanch has decided to throw the garbage around this village.
The villagers are agitated and are opposing this act. This, nowadays, is on the rise which we have witnessed in the mining and megacomplex issues.
Co-ordinator of our nature club (GNSC), Mr. Ajay Dongre, has assured them his support to the villagers. We also will be participating in this capaign.
The villagers are capable of fighting for themselves and we will stand for the environment.
Anyone interested in supporting this campaign can join us in the village at 10:00.
I will be uploading the happenings the day after tommorrow.

Good News

Following is a post published by Mr. Prakash Pawar who has been working for tiger conservation for several years in an orkut community.

Sahyadri Tiger Reserve.
Four districts namely Ratnagiri in Konkan, Satara, Sangli and Kolhapur in upper region of Maharashtra has been declared as Sahyadri Tiger Reserve. This demand has been fulfilled by Central Government after two years long wait. Above mentioned four districts consists of 180 villages out of which forty one villages are from Ratnagiri district in
Konkan.This Tiger Project has total area of 1627 Sq,Km. of which 629 Sq.Km is part of Koyana and Chandoli Sanctuary which also is part of project. According to last census nine tigers were counted in the region besides numbers of leopards, bears and bisons.

This is really a good news for all wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Dudhsagar Day-2

We left Sonaulim in the early morning as we had to reach our destination as soon as possible. It was around 5 kms. more. We walked and finally reached the spot where we were supposed to stay on the previous day - The Dudhsagar viewpoint.

The Milk Sea was looking as beautiful and fresh as ever.Parag sir lit a 'chool' over there and prepared the tea.

The Milk Sea in its full Glory

We enjoyed the beauty of Dudhsagar while taking the sips.We climbed up till Dudhsagar and explored the area.

A Mushroom



Xyleria (Dead man's Fingers)



Another species of Xyleria



Nephrolepis (Fern)




Plane



Malabar Torrent Dart (Male)

The first and only mammal sighting was over there. We saw around a dozen of bonnet macaques(Macaca radiata). Some on huge rocks and some, walking skillfully on the railway track.

We also spotted a monitor lizard.
It was already time, and we decided to come back by train. We finally got the train after waiting for around 2 hours.It was a carriage train and it was fun travelling on it standing outside.Finally we reached Collem and drove back home in the car.Our Dudhsagar expedition was successful.

From Railways to the Milk Sea

It’s been a long time from when I had last gone for a trek.
I needed an escape from the hectic schedule.
Finally, I had the opportunity.
As the starting point of the trek was away from home, we reached there in the car.
I, Kaustubh and Omkar unloaded all our bags, sleeping bags (as we had planned to stay overnight) and a bag which had something secret in it. (will tell you later)
Parag sir and his friend Nitesh was there with us. They had brought their net for collecting rare species of Dragonflies and Damselflies for identification.

We started our journey from Collem Railway station. We walked along the railway track.
Walking on the stones was quite difficult, but as time passed, we started loving it.

We spotted different species of Butterflies, Dragonflies and Damselflies, spiders, caterpillars etc. on the way.

Caterpillar

Giant Wood Spider

Giant Wood Spider having food

Golden Dartlet

Draco

Frog

Omkar was successful in collecting Pantala Dragonfly in the net.
It was rare one and Parag sir kept it for identification.
The trek was 12 kms. and we were already late. We knew we had to hurry.
But the gushing water, rustling leaves and the winged beauties all around us wouldn’t have let us sprint.
The sun started going down which means photography was no more be possible after sometime.
That’s why we hurried and decided to unpack the secret bag.
The moment for which I was waiting for last 3 hours had come.
Everyone was set. Ready and excited to see what happens next.
And then, Omkar opened the bag.......................................................................................................... and a 3 feet Russell’s Viper sprung out of the bag.

Everyone was set and excited. Ready to see what comes next.Omkar opened the bag and a 3 feet long Russell's Viper sprung out of the bag.

Ready

Steady

Hiss

We were excited to see how swiftly it moved. It was rescued by the people from a rescue squad and we had taken it with us for releasing it there. Now,as it was near to the track,we had to take it away from the track.
It was an amazing and thrilling experience handling it. What makes it more thrilling is the potential of the venom of this snake. Even if the person is saved from a bite, the area to which the venom is spread can get affected with Gangrene.
We completed the task which I was waiting for, right from the beginning of the trek.
Then we continued our journey as it started getting darker.We had the torches, but nothing is as exciting as walking in the dark. So we decided to keep them off.

Me on the dark track

The place we were supposed to stay was still 4-5 kms. So we decided to stay in a village called Sonaulim on the route. We kept all our bags in village temple. The temple of the "Milk Sea" - the "Dudhsagar".(Waterfalls)
The only temple I've seen where nature is worshiped. The Dudhsagar has been given the place of god over there.
We all were hungry and rushed to the chool(the traditional indian stove).
Parag sir cooked magi noodles for us.

We had our food and slept.



To be continued......